Womens Suffrage free essay sample

Who were the muckrakers? Identify some of the major muckrakers and their writings. How did they prepare the way for Progressivism? The muckrakers were journalists whom detailed the corrupt and scandal occurring in the world. Some major muckrakers are Lincoln Stevens whom wrote a series of articles in McClure’s Magazine titled â€Å"The Shame of the Cities†, David G. Phillips who wrote the series of articles â€Å"The Treason of Senate† featured in Cosmopolitan, and John Spargo the author of â€Å"The Bitter Cry of the Children. † The muckrakers prepared the way for progressivism because they exposed the social, political, and ethical injustices of the United States. What contribution did the Social Gospel movement make to progressivism? The Social Gospel movement preached that the life of Jesus must be applied to real life and people must reach salvation through good acts. It encouraged people to open up houses to the less fortunate on the streets, provide food to the poor and did other â€Å"Christ-like† acts. We will write a custom essay sample on Womens Suffrage or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page What organizations/clubs helped to politically organize women during the Progressive Era? The settlement house movement was a major organization that organized woman during the Progressive Era. Clubs such as literary clubs also became very popular for women during the early 20th century, where women would meet and read books that spoke about the social, ethical, ad moral issues that plagued America. Female activists set up organizations such as the Women’s Trade Union League and the Women’s Bureau that put women on the stage of the reform movements in America. What role did Margaret Sanger play in challenging gender restrictions in the early 20c? Margaret Sanger challenged gender restrictions by being open about sexuality and educating women. Sanger also led the birth control movement and helped to set up the first Planned Parenthood clinics in America. Sanger was a leading figure in the women’s rights movement during the 20th century. What were the principal arguments for and against womens suffrage? The first major argument for women’s suffrage is that women and men are equal and since they both are citizens in the United States they should deserve the same rights as men. It was also viewed by the many for women’s suffrage that women should have a voice in the government because they too have to follow the rule of the country. A major reason against women’s suffrage is that women were less educated that men and therefore should not have a say or a role in the government. How did the debate over the sphere of women shape the suffrage movement? Women were said to have a sphere of working at home and taking care of the family, however, women suffrage campaigners believed women should also have a sphere of influence in the politics and economic part of life. Which position was probably the most influential in finally obtaining the vote for women? Why was the West different? Upper class women were most influential in obtaining the right for women to vote. The west was different because most women were working and had to work in order to keep their job. How did progressive reform impact the operation and structure of city government? Before the progressive reform, government was plagued by corruption and scandal. Progressive reforms brought out the corruption and exposed it to the citizens of the United States, which caused them to want to make a change in the ay that the country was run. Also, the city government began to focus more on the ordinary person and hear out the voices of society in order to fix the country’s problems. What was the basic purpose of the initiative, referendum, direct primary, and recall? The initiative was put in place to have voters propose legislation directly. The purpose of the referendum was to submit a legislative measure to vote by a general public. The purpose of direct was to elect people into office. Lastly, the purpose of recall was to take measure to take a politician out of office. Who was Robert La Follette? Why did his state, Wisconsin, become known as The Laboratory of Democracy? Robert La Follette was a American politician who served in the house of representatives, was a governor of Wisconsin and a U. S. senator. Wisconsin became know as the laboratory of democracy because it had reforms that broke the power of party bosses. What was the relationship between the weakening of political parties and the rise of interest groups? As the influence of political parties weakened, organized groups could push their special interests without having to go to party leaders. What were some of the progressive reforms pushed by organized labor? Public insurance plans Child labor laws Workman’s compensation By what means did some urban political machines, such as Tammany Hall, manage to survive the progressive era? They began to lurk on the background and often began to pretend as if they were actually listening to the voices of the American citizens so that they could get through the dangerous progressive era. Why was progressivism especially strong in the western states? Many people that had moved out west were individualists and since the west was still being shaped around this time, they took advantage of that. The people in the west sought to prevent society from being as corrupt as it had been in north eastern states.